Herpes is caused by a virus that lives permanently in your body and which can periodically cause uncomfortable and painful outbreaks. The first episode is quite often, but not always, the most painful and severe of herpes outbreaks. The difficulty with the first episode is that is compounded with any psychological trauma associated with being diagnosed with herpes. It is very important to consider both medical and psychological counseling at this early stage. Research has shown that patients who commence treatment immediately can return to a balanced psychological state within six months.
A small percentage of people will never experience another outbreak but a large majority of people with the virus can expect to have between two and ten subsequent episodes a year. The vast majority of all genital herpes outbreaks occur in and around the pelvic region, primarily in the soft mucous membranes of the genitals.
The first sign of an outbreak is usually a tingling sensation in the area where the virus can be expected to penetrate the skin. Additional symptoms of soreness and/or a bruising sensation down the leg or in the hip and buttocks area are common. As with many viruses, those experiencing the early signs of herpes can expect headaches and muscle pain.
The second stage of the virus includes an actual outbreak on the skin that can take the form of blisters, sores, or bump like rash. The most common symptoms at this stage are burning, itching and painful swelling at the site of the outbreak. It is best to keep the episode area clean and dry during this active stage of the virus.
As the sore or blister begins to heal, you can consider using simple Vitamin E to speed of the healing process. Do not interfere with any crust that forms over the outbreak as scarring can result.
The severity of the episode will differ from person to person but it is important to note that herpes outbreaks should not effect your day to day life with the exception of sexual activity.
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